![]() ![]() With assistance from the Indian Meteorological Department, the Sub-Committee extensively reviewed available data on surface winds in India and their velocity duration, and began detailed surveys of promising sites for harnessing the optimum amount of wind energy it also successfully developed and tested large wood-and-bamboo windmills. Nilakantan, which was assigned the task of investigating the available resources that could be practically utilised, along with researching the economic possibilities of wind energy. The CSIR established a Wind Power Sub-Committee under P. History Installed Wind Power Capacityĭevelopment of wind power in India began in December 1952, when Maneklal Sankalchand Thacker, a distinguished power engineer, initiated a project with the Indian Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) to explore the possibilities of harnessing wind power in the country. Installed wind power capacity and generation in India since 2006 Financial year Wind power generation in India ranks fifth globally in 2021. The table below shows India's year on year installed wind power, annual wind power generation and annual growth in wind power generation since 2006. Wind power plants are also capable to provide fast frequency response in ramping up falling grid frequency. Wind power installations occupy only 2% of the wind farm area facilitating rest of the area for agriculture, plantations, etc. In December 2017, union government announced the applicable guidelines for tariff-based wind power auctions to bring more clarity and minimise the risk to the developers. However, the levelised tariff increased to ₹3.17 (4.0¢ US) per kWh in May 2023. The levelised tariff of wind power reached a record low of ₹2.43 (3.0¢ US) per kWh (without any direct or indirect subsidies) during auctions for wind projects in December 2017. Wind power costs in India are decreasing rapidly. Wind power capacity is mainly spread across the southern, western, and northwestern states. As of 31 August 2023, the total installed wind power capacity was 44.089 gigawatts (GW), the fourth largest installed wind power capacity in the world. Wind power generation capacity in India has significantly increased in recent years. ![]()
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